Kutengera kulingalira kwathunthu kwachitetezo, mtengo, kuchuluka kwa mphamvu ndi zina,ternary lithiamu mabatire or lithiamu iron phosphate mabatireamagwiritsidwa ntchito ngatiMabatire amphamvu zam'madzi.Sitima yapamadzi yoyendetsedwa ndi batire ndi mtundu watsopano wa sitimayo.Mapangidwe a zombo ndi zinthu zina zofananira akadali pachiwonetsero, ndipo ndondomeko ndi malamulo akadali pakuchita bwino.Miyezo yoyenera ya sitima yapamadzi yoyera yoyendetsedwa ndi batire imabalalika m'misonkhano yapanyanja yapadziko lonse lapansi, malamulo oyendera ndi malamulo, miyambo yamagulu amagulu ndi zombo ndi mafakitale ogwirizana, koma sanapange dongosolo.Msonkhano wa SOLAS umalongosola zofunikira za magetsi ndi seti ya jenereta, koma mphamvu ya batri yoyera siinayambitsidwe pamsonkhanowu, yomwe yakhala chinthu chofunika kwambiri cholepheretsa chitukuko cha zombo za batri pakuyenda padziko lonse lapansi.International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code imayang'anira zofunikira pamayendedwe a batri.Magulu ena amagulu aperekanso malangizo ndi zofunikira zamabwato amagetsi.International Electric Committee (IEC) yapereka miyezo 22 yokhudzana ndi chitetezo, magwiridwe antchito ndi malo osaphulika a Marine magetsi, batire ndi cell cell.Miyezo iyi imakwaniritsa zofunikira za zombo zoyendetsedwa ndi batire pamlingo wina wake, koma sizinapangire ndondomeko yokhazikika komanso yabwino yogwiritsira ntchito.
Padziko lonse lapansi, kugwiritsa ntchito zombo zoyendetsedwa ndi batire kuli mu nthawi yowunikira ndikuwonetsa, ndipo zochitika zogwirira ntchito sizokwanira.Pofika kumapeto kwa Meyi 2019, kuchuluka kwa zombo zamagetsi padziko lonse lapansi kunali 155, kuphatikiza zombo 75 zomwe zikugwira ntchito ndi zombo 80 zomwe ziyenera kumangidwa.Kugwiritsa ntchito zombo zazikulu zokhala ndi batire pakati pa 1000KWh ndi 4000KWh kwachitika.Kusankhidwa kwa mphamvu ya batri kumakhala ndi mabatire onse a lithiamu iron phosphate ndi mabatire a ternary lithiamu.
Makampani opanga mabatire aku China ndi okhwima, koma zogulitsa zam'madzi ndi mafakitale awo othandizira zimakhala ndi gawo laling'ono lamsika, ndipo mabizinesi ocheperako amatenga nawo gawo pazotsimikizira za batri ya Marine, kotero pali malo ambiri otukuka.Chigawo chachikulu cha sitima yapamadzi yoyendetsedwa ndi batire ndi batire yoyendetsa ndi njira yake yothandizira mabatire.Achisanu mwa opanga mabatire 10 apamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi ndi aku China.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-01-2021